If you sell products or services in the Dominican Republic, or plan to, registering your trademark is what prevents third parties from using your name, your identity or your reputation. Many businesses operate unprotected and discover the problem when it is too late.
Where trademarks are registered
Applications are filed with the National Industrial Property Office (ONAPI), under Law 20-00 on Industrial Property. Registration grants exclusive rights of use in the Dominican Republic and allows you to stop third parties from using similar signs.
The process, step by step
- Availability search.
- Filing of the application with ONAPI.
- Formal examination: ONAPI checks that the application is complete.
- Substantive examination: ONAPI assesses distinctiveness and conflicts with prior rights (articles 73 and 74 of Law 20-00).
- Response to any objections raised by ONAPI.
- Publication in the official gazette, followed by a 45-day opposition period.
- Issue of the registration certificate, valid for ten years and renewable.
Without objections or oppositions, the whole process usually takes three to four months.
What drives the cost
- Type of mark: word, combined (word and logo) or figurative.
- Number of classes: each additional class carries its own fees.
- Business activity: correct classification determines the scope of protection.
- Complexity: oppositions or ONAPI requirements can add costs.
ONAPI sets official fees for filing, publication and issue of the certificate. The total cost depends on how the application is structured, which is why it should be assessed before filing.
Common mistakes
- Filing without checking availability first.
- Choosing the wrong classes.
- Missing ONAPI's deadlines to respond to requirements.
Frequently asked questions
How long does trademark registration take in the Dominican Republic?
Without objections or oppositions, usually three to four months from filing with ONAPI.
What does the cost of registering a trademark depend on?
On the type of mark, the number of classes, the business activity and the complexity of the case, including any oppositions or ONAPI requirements.
Want to register your trademark correctly from the start?
We check availability, define the right classes and handle the process with ONAPI so your brand is protected with a clear strategy.
